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Implicature and Deixis of Novel Laskar Pelangi and Novel Mimpi-Mimpi Lintang by Andrea Hirata

Received: 20 June 2020     Accepted: 8 July 2020     Published: 17 July 2020
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Abstract

The purpose of this study are; (1) Describe the implicatures contained in the Laskar Pelangi novel and the dreams of Lintang Maryamah Karpov by Andrea Hirata, (2) Describe deixis contained in the Laskar Pelangi novel and the dreams of Lintang Maryamah Karpov by Andrea Hirata. This research includes qualitative descriptive research. The focus of this research is identifying; (1) variety and form of implicature (2) variety of deixis. Data collection uses marking reading techniques and note taking techniques. Data analysis using the mindset includes; (1) data reduction, (2) presentation, and (3) data conclusions and verification. The results of this study, namely the variety of implicatures contained in the novel Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata are divided into three, namely conventional implicatures, presupposition implicatures, and non-conventional implicatures. The various implicatures are then realized in four forms, namely sentence statements, command sentences, question sentences, and exclamation sentences. Similarly, the novel Laskar Pelangi novel by Andrea Hirata Maryamah Karpov was found to range and form the same implicatures. Deixis in the novel Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata can be divided into five, namely individual deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. Individual deixis is divided into two, namely the first person deixis and the third person deixis. Deixis place is divided into three, namely proximal deixis, semiproximal deixis, and distal deixis. Deixis time divided into three namely deixis plainly past, deixis present, and future deixis. Discourse deixis is divided into two, namely anaphora deixis and katafora deixis. Social deixis is divided into two, namely deixis euphemism and deixis of honorifics. The five deixis are also found in Maryamah Karpov's novel. But, in Maryamah Karpov's novel, the variety of katafora dixis is not found.

Published in International Journal of Literature and Arts (Volume 8, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20
Page(s) 245-254
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Implicature, Deixis, Novel

References
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    Sitti Aida Azis, Aziz Thaba, Rukayah, Abdul Kadir. (2020). Implicature and Deixis of Novel Laskar Pelangi and Novel Mimpi-Mimpi Lintang by Andrea Hirata. International Journal of Literature and Arts, 8(4), 245-254. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20

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    ACS Style

    Sitti Aida Azis; Aziz Thaba; Rukayah; Abdul Kadir. Implicature and Deixis of Novel Laskar Pelangi and Novel Mimpi-Mimpi Lintang by Andrea Hirata. Int. J. Lit. Arts 2020, 8(4), 245-254. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20

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    AMA Style

    Sitti Aida Azis, Aziz Thaba, Rukayah, Abdul Kadir. Implicature and Deixis of Novel Laskar Pelangi and Novel Mimpi-Mimpi Lintang by Andrea Hirata. Int J Lit Arts. 2020;8(4):245-254. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20,
      author = {Sitti Aida Azis and Aziz Thaba and Rukayah and Abdul Kadir},
      title = {Implicature and Deixis of Novel Laskar Pelangi and Novel Mimpi-Mimpi Lintang by Andrea Hirata},
      journal = {International Journal of Literature and Arts},
      volume = {8},
      number = {4},
      pages = {245-254},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijla.20200804.20},
      abstract = {The purpose of this study are; (1) Describe the implicatures contained in the Laskar Pelangi novel and the dreams of Lintang Maryamah Karpov by Andrea Hirata, (2) Describe deixis contained in the Laskar Pelangi novel and the dreams of Lintang Maryamah Karpov by Andrea Hirata. This research includes qualitative descriptive research. The focus of this research is identifying; (1) variety and form of implicature (2) variety of deixis. Data collection uses marking reading techniques and note taking techniques. Data analysis using the mindset includes; (1) data reduction, (2) presentation, and (3) data conclusions and verification. The results of this study, namely the variety of implicatures contained in the novel Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata are divided into three, namely conventional implicatures, presupposition implicatures, and non-conventional implicatures. The various implicatures are then realized in four forms, namely sentence statements, command sentences, question sentences, and exclamation sentences. Similarly, the novel Laskar Pelangi novel by Andrea Hirata Maryamah Karpov was found to range and form the same implicatures. Deixis in the novel Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata can be divided into five, namely individual deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. Individual deixis is divided into two, namely the first person deixis and the third person deixis. Deixis place is divided into three, namely proximal deixis, semiproximal deixis, and distal deixis. Deixis time divided into three namely deixis plainly past, deixis present, and future deixis. Discourse deixis is divided into two, namely anaphora deixis and katafora deixis. Social deixis is divided into two, namely deixis euphemism and deixis of honorifics. The five deixis are also found in Maryamah Karpov's novel. But, in Maryamah Karpov's novel, the variety of katafora dixis is not found.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Implicature and Deixis of Novel Laskar Pelangi and Novel Mimpi-Mimpi Lintang by Andrea Hirata
    AU  - Sitti Aida Azis
    AU  - Aziz Thaba
    AU  - Rukayah
    AU  - Abdul Kadir
    Y1  - 2020/07/17
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20
    T2  - International Journal of Literature and Arts
    JF  - International Journal of Literature and Arts
    JO  - International Journal of Literature and Arts
    SP  - 245
    EP  - 254
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-057X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20200804.20
    AB  - The purpose of this study are; (1) Describe the implicatures contained in the Laskar Pelangi novel and the dreams of Lintang Maryamah Karpov by Andrea Hirata, (2) Describe deixis contained in the Laskar Pelangi novel and the dreams of Lintang Maryamah Karpov by Andrea Hirata. This research includes qualitative descriptive research. The focus of this research is identifying; (1) variety and form of implicature (2) variety of deixis. Data collection uses marking reading techniques and note taking techniques. Data analysis using the mindset includes; (1) data reduction, (2) presentation, and (3) data conclusions and verification. The results of this study, namely the variety of implicatures contained in the novel Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata are divided into three, namely conventional implicatures, presupposition implicatures, and non-conventional implicatures. The various implicatures are then realized in four forms, namely sentence statements, command sentences, question sentences, and exclamation sentences. Similarly, the novel Laskar Pelangi novel by Andrea Hirata Maryamah Karpov was found to range and form the same implicatures. Deixis in the novel Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata can be divided into five, namely individual deixis, place deixis, time deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. Individual deixis is divided into two, namely the first person deixis and the third person deixis. Deixis place is divided into three, namely proximal deixis, semiproximal deixis, and distal deixis. Deixis time divided into three namely deixis plainly past, deixis present, and future deixis. Discourse deixis is divided into two, namely anaphora deixis and katafora deixis. Social deixis is divided into two, namely deixis euphemism and deixis of honorifics. The five deixis are also found in Maryamah Karpov's novel. But, in Maryamah Karpov's novel, the variety of katafora dixis is not found.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Postgraduate School, Muhammadiyah University of Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

  • Researcher at Matutu: Non-Governmental Education Research and Development, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

  • Faculty of Science Education, State University of Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

  • Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Cokroaminoto Pinrang College of Teacher Training and Education, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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